REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS

Jim Sower canarder at frontiernet.net
Tue Jul 20 00:00:06 CDT 2004


Maneuver speed is stall speed * sqrt of the number of Gs you want to 
expose the airplane to.  So for 6 G, it would be abut 2.4 * Vstall which 
is close to the 160 kts mentioned.  I stay conservative since I don't 
really have any assurance that all of the turbulence is going to be 
positive G.
Jim S.

jack davis wrote:

>Perhaps I missed something, but I thought the Velocity is rated at much more
>than 4Gs.
>
>Jack
>----- Original Message ----- 
>From: "Jim Sower" <canarder at frontiernet.net>
>To: "Velocity Aircraft Owners and Builders list" <reflector at tvbf.org>
>Sent: Sunday, July 18, 2004 9:55 PM
>Subject: Re: REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>
>
>  
>
>><...  maximum structural cruising speed ...>
>>Are you talking about Vmax or "Maneuvering speed"? Vmax can be pretty
>>arbitrary - the speed at which the designer assures us we won't come to
>>pieces from flutter or something. Maneuvering speed would be at around
>>140 kts. Maneuvering speed (known in some circles as T-Storm penetration
>>speed) is IIRC the highest speed at which you can't over stress the
>>airplane. Basically, it's the stall speed multiplied by the square root
>>of the G rating of the airplane. For a Velocity rated at 4 Gs, it's
>>twice stall speed, or about 130-140 kts. At or below that speed, you
>>can't bend the airplane. You stall before you exceed rated Gs.
>>As best I recall from aerodynamics 101 ... Jim S.
>>
>>
>>jack davis wrote:
>>
>>    
>>
>>>Hi Ronnie,
>>>Actually, if you talk to the factory they will tell you that the Va
>>>speed was arbitrarily chosen and has nothing to do with structural
>>>issues of the control surfaces. Although I would agree with you that
>>>it is somewhat smoother at 140 knots than 170 knots when in
>>>turbulence, it really isn't bad at all in a Velocity. I've done it
>>>many times while flying IFR. My green arc goes from 65 to 180.
>>>Happy flying . . .
>>>Jack
>>>
>>>    ----- Original Message -----
>>>    *From:* Ronnie Brown <mailto:romott at adelphia.net>
>>>    *To:* Velocity Aircraft Owners and Builders list
>>>    <mailto:reflector at tvbf.org>
>>>    *Sent:* Saturday, July 17, 2004 4:34 PM
>>>    *Subject:* Re: REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>>>
>>>    Jack, the green arc is from the minimum clean speed to the maximum
>>>    structural cruising speed. The 170 knots would get pretty bone
>>>    jarring in heavy turbulence. The maximum structural cruising speed
>>>    is the maximum airspeed in smooth air. Also, the plane should be
>>>    able to withstand vertical gusts above 30 kts without sustaining
>>>    airframe damage.
>>>    So I think my markings are correct. Of course I didn't do any
>>>    testing to verify this!
>>>    Ronnie
>>>
>>>        ----- Original Message -----
>>>        *From:* jack davis <mailto:n767sd at hotmail.com>
>>>        *To:* Velocity Aircraft Owners and Builders list
>>>        <mailto:reflector at tvbf.org>
>>>        *Sent:* Saturday, July 17, 2004 2:22 PM
>>>        *Subject:* Re: REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>>>
>>>        Only one comment on Ronnie's V speeds. I believe the factory
>>>        indicated that they shipped airspeed indicators in the past
>>>        with incorrect labeling. The Green Arc should go from 65 to
>>>        170 Knots. At least on the Standard wing you will typically be
>>>        indicating 160 knots at 75% power.
>>>        Jack
>>>
>>>            ----- Original Message -----
>>>            *From:* Tom Martino <mailto:tmartino at troubleshooter.com>
>>>            *To:* Velocity Aircraft Owners and Builders list
>>>            <mailto:reflector at tvbf.org>
>>>            *Sent:* Friday, July 16, 2004 4:45 PM
>>>            *Subject:* RE: REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>>>
>>>            Thanks Ronnie! Were these derived from your flying
>>>            experience? Or do you have a flight manual from somewhere?
>>>
>>>            -----Original Message-----
>>>            *From:* Ronnie Brown [mailto:romott at adelphia.net]
>>>            *Sent:* Friday, July 16, 2004 2:14 PM
>>>            *To:* Velocity Aircraft Owners and Builders list
>>>            *Subject:* Re: REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>>>
>>>            For my 173 Elite RG:
>>>
>>>
>>>              *Airspeed Limitations*
>>>
>>>            VNE – Never Exceed Speed 200 knots
>>>
>>>            VNO – Maximum Structural Cruising Speed 140 knots
>>>
>>>            VLE – Maximum Landing Gear Extension Speed 120 kts
>>>
>>>            VFE – Maximum Speed Brake Extended Speed 110 kts
>>>
>>>
>>>              *Airspeed Indicator Markings*
>>>
>>>            White Arc – Speed brake operating range 65-110 kts
>>>
>>>            Green Arc – Normal Operating Range 65-140 kts
>>>
>>>            Yellow Arc – Operations must be conducted with caution and
>>>            only in smooth air 140-200 kts
>>>
>>>            Red Line – Maximum speed for all operations 200 knots
>>>
>>>                ----- Original Message -----
>>>
>>>                *From:* Tom Martino <mailto:tmartino at troubleshooter.com>
>>>
>>>                *To:* reflector at www.tvbf.org
>>>                <mailto:reflector at www.tvbf.org>
>>>
>>>                *Sent:* Friday, July 16, 2004 3:33 PM
>>>
>>>                *Subject:* REFLECTOR: V-SPEEDS
>>>
>>>                I have to calibrate my airspeed indicator (on an EFIS
>>>                system) ... is there an official flight manual for the
>>>                Velocity with such speeds for various models? I
>>>                realize each plane will be slightly different ... but
>>>                I simply want a starting point. Where can I find those
>>>                numbers?
>>>
>>>      
>>>
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